The road between these two airports is thirty-six miles and takes forty-three minutes when nothing is in the way. The recommended gap between a Heathrow landing and a Gatwick departure is four hours. That is not a contradiction and it is not padding: almost none of those four hours is spent driving. Understanding where the rest of it goes is the difference between a connection that works and one that leaves you buying a second ticket at a desk.

boltDirect Answer
36 miles, 43 minutes on a clear road; 45–75 realistically. But allow four hours minimum between flights, five at peak, six with children or re-checked bags. National Express runs direct from T5 every 15 minutes, around an hour, from £13.20. Get a fixed quote
straighten
By road
36 miles
speed
Best case
43 min
hourglass_top
Allow between flights
4 hours
payments
Both airport charges
£7 + £10
verified
Licensed
TfL PCO · 24/7

boltThe Short Version

The drive is the short part. Forty-three minutes of a four-hour recommendation. Everything else is queues and process.

T5 has its own coach stop. Several guides tell you to shuttle to Central first. You do not need to.

Two forecourt charges land on one trip. Heathrow £7, Gatwick £10, on the same journey.

A self-connection has no safety net. Two separate tickets means the second airline owes you nothing if it fails.


How Long to Allow Between Heathrow and Gatwick

This is the number people argue with, and the argument usually comes from assuming the transfer is the journey. It is not. It is one component of six.

What sits between a Heathrow landing and a Gatwick departure
StageTypicalWho controls it
Taxiing and reaching the stand10–20 minNobody in the chain
Immigration15–60 minBorder staffing that day
Baggage reclaim20–45 minGround handling
The transfer itself45–75 minThe only part anyone can plan
Check-in and bag dropCloses 40–60 min beforeThe onward airline
Security at Gatwick15–45 minQueue length on the day

Add the middle of each range and you are already past three hours before anything goes wrong. The four-hour figure is not caution, it is arithmetic with a small margin on the end.

When Four Hours Is Not Enough

Five hours on a Friday, during school holidays, or for anything departing before 9am or after 3pm on a weekday, because those are the windows when the M25 stops behaving.

Five to six with children, with checked luggage to reclaim and re-check, or where security has to be cleared from scratch — which an international self-connection almost always requires.

What each buffer length protects against
Gap between flightsCoversFails if
Under 3 hoursAlmost nothingAny queue at all runs long
4 hoursNormal conditions, hand luggageFriday, peak, or a slow belt
5 hoursPeak M25, school holidaysChildren plus re-check together
6 hoursRe-check, security from scratch, childrenRarely

Bag Drop Closes Before the Flight Does

Bag drop, not the flight. Check-in for the onward departure shuts forty to sixty minutes before wheels-up, so the clock you are racing is not the departure time printed on the ticket — it is roughly an hour earlier than that.

Which means a four-hour gap is really a three-hour gap once the closing desk is accounted for. Our South Terminal guide covers where bag drop sits and how long the walk to it takes.

A Booked Car Does Not Shorten the Queues

It removes one variable, which is whether transport exists when you emerge. It does not touch immigration, reclaim, bag drop or security, and any operator suggesting otherwise is overselling. What it does is make the one controllable stage predictable, and start it the moment you are actually out rather than at a time printed on a coach ticket.


Self-Connecting Heathrow to Gatwick: What You Give Up

Booking two separate flights makes this a self-connection, and that word carries a legal meaning most passengers never encounter until it matters.

Airline-managed connection against a self-connection
If the transfer failsAirline-managedSelf-connection
RebookingThe airline arranges itYou buy a new ticket
ReroutingTheir obligationNone
Duty of careMeals, hotel where applicableNone
CompensationPossible under the rulesNot applicable

Every line in the right-hand column is the same word. That is why the recommended buffer here is hours rather than the fifty minutes an airline might allow within its own network: the airline is insuring the risk, and on a self-connection you are.

Why Two Separate Tickets Cost Less

The saving is real and so is what you gave up for it. If the numbers only work because the gap is two hours, the saving is smaller than it looks.

None of this argues against self-connecting. Plenty of people do it and it works. It argues for treating the four hours as the price of the cheaper ticket rather than as an inconvenience to be trimmed.

Timed to Your Landing — Not to a Timetable

Both airport charges inside the fare · Flight tracked · Plate sent ahead of travel · No coach to miss


The Heathrow to Gatwick Coach Stop at T5 Guides Deny

Worth correcting because it costs people fifteen minutes for no reason, and it appears on pages that otherwise look authoritative.

National Express picks up at three separate points across Heathrow, and Terminal 5 is one of them. There is no need to shuttle to the Central Bus Station first.

Where National Express actually stops at Heathrow
Pickup pointServesShuttle needed?
Terminal 5T5 directlyNo
Central Bus StationTerminals 2 and 3No, short covered walk
Terminal 4T4No
What some guides claimT5 must shuttle to CentralAdds 10–15 minutes for nothing

Services run roughly every fifteen minutes and call at both Gatwick terminals, so a coach booked to the wrong one is recoverable in about five minutes on the shuttle train.

National Express Fares and Frequency

From £13.20 to £14.90 one way booked ahead, plus a £1.50 booking fee unless you are signed into an account. Walk-up fares on the day sit higher.

Those are per-person figures. Two people reach roughly £30 and four about £60 before anyone has moved, which is where a per-vehicle price stops looking like the expensive option.

Luggage on the Coach

One large case or two medium ones per passenger, plus a soft bag, into the hold beneath the coach. That is generous by coach standards and still means loading and unloading twice, with a walk at each end.

Every ticket carries a guaranteed seat, and the fare allows boarding a similar service up to three hours either side of the booked departure — useful when reclaim runs slow. What each car class holds is listed on the fleet page if you are weighing that against a coach seat.


Heathrow to Gatwick: Every Option Compared

Four options, and one of them is worse than it looks on paper.

Heathrow to Gatwick, every option compared
OptionTimeCostLuggage handling
Pre-booked car45–75 minaround £95 per vehicleLoaded once
National Express coacharound 60 minfrom £13.20 per headInto the hold, out again
Rail via Farringdon1h 20m – 1h 30mVaries by ticketTwo changes, Underground
Black cab45–75 minMetered, no fixed priceLoaded once

Row three is the one that looks reasonable until you picture it. Nothing runs straight between them; every option detours through the capital, and the published hour and sixteen minutes presumes you stride between platforms with nobody ahead of you at the lift.

When the Coach Beats a Car

One or two people with manageable luggage and time on the clock. At around fifteen pounds a head against ninety-five for a car, this hardly needs deliberating, and pretending otherwise helps nobody.

Where it stops winning is a family of four with cases, or an arrival at an hour when services thin out, or a connection tight enough that a missed departure matters. Our comparison of rail against road runs the same arithmetic for the Gatwick to London leg.


The Heathrow to Gatwick Rail Route Worth Knowing

Most guides dismiss rail on this route, and most guides are describing the wrong version of it. There are two, and the difference between them is roughly an hour.

Two rail routings between the airports, and they are not equivalent
RouteTimeChangesCost
Elizabeth line to Farringdon, then Thameslink1h 20m – 1h 30mOne£25 – £35
Paddington, across to Victoria, then GatwickLonger, and can exceed 3 hoursTwo or moreVaries

That top entry is the one to know. Thameslink runs from Farringdon straight into Gatwick, so the Elizabeth line does the Heathrow end and one change covers the rest — no Underground crossing with cases, and no Victoria at rush hour.

Why Most Pages Describe the Slow Version

Because Paddington is the obvious exit from Heathrow and Victoria is the obvious entrance to Gatwick, so the routing writes itself. It is also the one that involves dragging luggage across central London on the Underground.

Farringdon is less intuitive and considerably better. Worth checking against your actual arrival time, since Thameslink frequency varies through the day and the advantage disappears if you land into a thin period.

Rail Still Loses on a Tight Connection

Even the good version has a change, a platform to find and a timetable that does not know your flight is late. On a four-hour buffer that is manageable; on anything shorter it is a variable you did not need to add.

Late arrivals remove the option entirely. After around eleven at night services thin out or stop, which is where the coach and the road are the only things left running.


A Cheaper Coach Route Than the Direct Heathrow Service

Counter-intuitive and well documented: the direct Heathrow to Gatwick coach is the only through public service, and it is not the cheapest way to travel by coach.

Direct service against two separate legs via Victoria
 Direct coachTwo tickets via Victoria
ChangesNoneOne, at Victoria Coach Station
JourneyAround an hourLonger, plus the wait between
Typical costHigherFrequently cheaper
Luggage handlingLoaded onceOff and on again

Buying a Heathrow to Victoria ticket and a Victoria to Gatwick ticket separately often costs less than the single through fare, on the same operator's own services. It is the sort of pricing quirk that exists because the routes are sold as different products.

When the Saving Is Not Worth It

On a connection. Two coach legs with a coach station in between introduces a second departure to miss, and Victoria at five in the afternoon is not where you want to discover the first one ran late.

For an unhurried journey with time to spare it is real money. Where a flight waits at the far end, the through service or a booked car is the sensible call.

Other Operators Run This Route Too

Megabus and Terravision both cover Heathrow to Gatwick alongside National Express, and prices move between them. Comparing all three takes a minute and occasionally halves the fare.

Frequency is the reason National Express usually wins anyway: up to fifty-six departures a day, as many as five an hour at peak, with the first leaving Heathrow at 00:40 and reaching Gatwick North at 01:45. That night coverage is the part no rail option matches.


Two Drop-Off Charges on One Heathrow to Gatwick Trip

An inter-airport journey is the only kind that pays both, and it is a line item most quotes handle differently.

What the two airports charge on the same trip
 HeathrowGatwick
Drop-off charge£7£10
Maximum stay10 minutes, new for 202630 minutes
Overstay behaviourPer minutePer minute to a £30 ceiling
Forecourt pickupNot permitted at allShort Stay or Express Pick-Up
On a booked fareInside the figureInside the figure

Seventeen pounds across one journey, which a single-airport transfer never encounters. On a metered trip or an app booking both arrive separately at the end.

Heathrow Bans Kerbside Pickup Entirely

This catches people out because the drop-off arrangement exists and the pickup one does not. Arriving passengers are collected from the car parks, or met inside by a pre-booked driver.

It removes an option that exists at other airports, and it is worth knowing before somebody offers to swing by and collect you. Charges across every UK airport sit in our forecourt pricing comparison.


Arriving at Gatwick South Terminal by Road

Gatwick is two separate buildings, and the one you need decides more than it appears to.

Which airlines use Gatwick South
South TerminalNorth Terminal
British AirwayseasyJet
Virgin AtlanticRyanair
Vueling and Iberia ExpressJet2
TUI, most flightsEmirates, Turkish, Norwegian
Railway station beneathNo station — shuttle to South

The last row matters if anything goes wrong: South Terminal has rail underneath it and North does not, so a fallback into London is only immediately available from one of the two.

Gatwick South to North Takes Five Minutes

The free inter-terminal shuttle runs frequently and takes about five minutes, so arriving at the wrong building is recoverable. It still comes out of your connection buffer though, which is another small reason the four hours is not generous.

Why Gatwick South Is the Safer Arrival

Not comfort, contingency. If the onward flight goes wrong at South Terminal you can be on a train into London within minutes, because the station sits directly beneath the building. From North the same fallback needs the shuttle first.

That rarely matters and occasionally matters enormously, which is a fair description of most contingency planning. It is also why a booking should name the terminal rather than just the airport, and why we take the flight number instead.

Detail on both sits in our South Terminal guide and North Terminal guide.


Heathrow to Gatwick Times and Costs: What Is Wrong Online

Set the published pages for this route side by side and the figures stop agreeing, sometimes within a single article.

Claimed against published operator figures
Claim in circulationThe operator's own figure
Coach takes 75 to 90 minutesAs little as 50 minutes; under an hour typical
Coach costs from £20From £14.90 one way, £13.20 advance
Rail takes 90 to 120 minutes1h 20m via Farringdon; over 3 hours the slow way
Taxi from £69£80 to £150 is the range the coach operator quotes
Route length 61 kmAbout 38 miles, consistent with 36 by road from T5

The coach timing is the one worth correcting. Three quarters of an hour is the realistic figure and fifty minutes is achievable on a clear road, not the hour and a half that circulates widely.

Why the Slower Numbers Persist

Because they were true once, and because pages get updated less often than timetables change. A figure written when services ran a different pattern survives every subsequent copy.

It matters on a connection. Planning around ninety minutes when the coach takes fifty means either an unnecessarily early departure or a buffer that was never really as thin as it looked.

What We Charge, and What That Buys

Around £95 for a standard saloon with both airport charges inside the figure. The coach operator itself puts private hire at £80 to £150 for this route, so that sits at the lower end of the published range rather than below it.

What the difference buys is a vehicle timed to your landing rather than to a timetable, luggage handled once, and no departure to miss. For one or two travellers with light bags the coach still wins and our Heathrow transfers page will tell you the same.


Every Heathrow Terminal, and Which Gatwick You Need

Heathrow has four passenger terminals and Gatwick has two, which makes eight possible pairings. The road is the same for all of them; what differs is where you start and how the opening few minutes go.

Where each Heathrow terminal joins the journey
TerminalMain airlinesCoach pickupShuttle?
Terminal 5British Airways, IberiaAt T5 itselfNo
Terminal 2Lufthansa, United, Air Canada, Singapore and TurkishCentral Bus StationCovered walk
Terminal 3Virgin Atlantic, Emirates, American, DeltaCentral Bus StationCovered walk
Terminal 4KLM, Air France, Etihad, QatarAt T4 itselfNo

Three of the four have a coach stop at the door. Only Terminals 2 and 3 share one, and since they occupy the same building that is a short covered walk rather than a shuttle ride.

Terminals 2 and 3 Share a Building

They sit next to each other in the central area, joined by a covered walkway, with the Central Bus Station serving both. From either arrivals hall it is a short indoor walk to the coach stands rather than a shuttle ride.

Terminal 2 is the newer of the pair and handles most Star Alliance carriers — Lufthansa, United, Air Canada, Singapore, Turkish. Terminal 3 takes Virgin Atlantic, Emirates, American, Delta and several Oneworld partners. Both feed the same bus station, so the arriving terminal changes the walk and nothing else.

Terminal 3 Reclaims Can Run Long

It handles a heavy share of long-haul widebodies, and a full A380 or 777 puts several hundred bags on one belt at once. That is where the reclaim end of the buffer gets used up, and it is worth an extra half hour in the plan if you are landing into T3 from a long sector.

Terminal 2 tends to move faster on European arrivals with lighter loads. Neither is a rule, and both sit inside the same four-hour recommendation, but a long-haul T3 landing is the one most likely to test it.

Where a Booked Car Meets You at Each

At every Heathrow terminal you are met on foot inside the terminal by someone showing your name on a board, never out at the kerb, because Heathrow does not permit forecourt collection anywhere on site. From T2 and T3 the walk to the car park is a few minutes indoors.

That applies equally at T4 and T5. The difference between terminals is walking distance rather than procedure, and it is already inside the ten minutes meet-and-greet usually takes. Terminal-by-terminal pickup detail also appears in our Heathrow to Gatwick taxi guide, and on our Heathrow transfers page.

By Road the Terminal Barely Matters

A booked vehicle collects wherever you are, so the terminal moves the pickup point and almost nothing else. Allow five to ten minutes extra for T4, which sits off the main approach.

What does vary is the walk from aircraft to exit. T5 is large, and a distant gate can add a quarter of an hour before you have reached anything — time that belongs in the buffer rather than in the drive. Our Heathrow transfers page covers pickups from all four.

Terminal 4 Is the Quiet Exception

It sits apart from the central campus, so the free inter-terminal shuttle between T4 and the rest takes longer than most people expect. Anyone connecting from T4 towards a coach at Central would lose time they had not budgeted, which is precisely why the T4 stop matters as much as the T5 one.


Gatwick South or North: Which One You Actually Need

Gatwick is two buildings with no road between them, and the coach calls at both. Getting it wrong costs about five minutes on the shuttle, survivable but taken out of your connection.

The two Gatwick terminals compared
 South TerminalNorth Terminal
AirlinesBritish Airways, Virgin, Vueling, TUIeasyJet, Ryanair, Jet2, Emirates
Railway stationDirectly beneathNone — shuttle to South first
National ExpressCalls hereCalls here too
Shuttle between themAround 5 minutes, freeAround 5 minutes, free
Fallback into LondonImmediate, by railShuttle first, then rail

The station row is what counts on a connection. Should the onward flight collapse at South you are aboard a train within minutes; from North that same escape needs the shuttle first.

Check the Terminal, Not the Airline

Allocations shift between seasons, and a carrier using one building last year may use the other now. The flight number settles it, which is why a booking should carry that rather than a terminal typed from memory.

Both buildings are covered in our South Terminal guide and North Terminal guide, with walking times and where bag drop sits in each.

Eight Pairings, One Road

Four Heathrow terminals against two at Gatwick makes eight combinations, and every one uses the same stretch of M25 and M23. Drive time is effectively identical; the variation lives entirely at the two ends.

Our dedicated taxi guide for this pairing prices it out in more detail. That is useful when comparing quotes. An operator pricing T4 to Gatwick North differently from T5 to Gatwick South is charging for the walk, not for the journey.


Heathrow to Gatwick Taxi Prices, and Which Vehicle

Published saloon fares for this route sit between roughly £73 and £108. The spread is not really about the driving, since every operator uses the same motorway.

What UK firms publish for a saloon on this run
BandSaloonUsually reflects
Lower£73 – £75Often quoted before charges are added
Middle£95Typical with both airport levies inside
Upper£108Longer waiting allowance included

Ask what sits inside the number. Heathrow takes £7 and Gatwick £10, so a quote £20 below another that adds those afterwards has closed most of the gap before you have moved.

One Operator Publishes Two Different Answers

Worth knowing how loosely these pages are maintained. One company's own site gives this route as 31 miles, 55 minutes, from £75 on one page, and 46 miles, 70 minutes, from £95 on another.

Fifteen miles and twenty pounds apart, same road, same firm. Route data puts the actual road distance around 36 to 40 miles depending on the terminals, so one of those pages is wrong in each direction.

Which Vehicle for This Route

Vehicle classes and what decides the choice
ClassPassengersSuits
SaloonUp to 4Cabin bags, or two people with cases
EstateUp to 4Four people with hold luggage
ExecutiveUp to 3Business travel, client collections
MPV5 to 7Families returning from a fortnight
Eight seats and above8 to 16Groups; no Congestion Charge from nine

What decides it is boot space rather than seat count. On a forty-mile motorway run an extra bag has no home, and the remedy is a whole second car. Our companion guide to Heathrow to Gatwick taxis goes further on vehicles, and capacities per class are on the fleet page.


Booking a Heathrow to Gatwick Transfer: What to Get Right

Four practical points that decide whether the booking works, none of which appear on most operator pages.

How far ahead to book
When you are travellingBook by
Ordinary weekday, daytimeA few hours ahead is usually enough
Early morning or late nightThe day before — supply thins at the edges
Christmas, New Year, bank holidaysA week or more
Anything with a connecting flightAs soon as the flights are booked

The last row is not upselling. On a self-connection the vehicle is the one component you can fix in advance, which the complete taxi guide works through, so fixing it early removes a variable from a journey that already has several.

Child Seats Are Requested, Not Carried

Fitting happens back at base, which means a seat requested on the pavement is simply not there. Raise it at booking, with the number and roughly what ages.

Each seat also occupies a passenger space, so four people needing a pair of them usually move up a class from a saloon. That is a vehicle decision rather than an extra, and getting it wrong at Heathrow arrivals is an expensive place to discover it.

Give the Flight Number, Not the Time

A time typed into a form is a guess about a future that has not happened. A flight number brings the building, the timetabled arrival and the live position with it, and it stays correct when the airline moves the gate or the aircraft runs late.

It is also what makes the waiting allowance meaningful, since minutes counted from an actual landing are worth considerably more than minutes counted from a booking slot. How the market handles this is set out in our late-inbound guide.

Confirm What the Price Includes

Both forecourt charges, the waiting allowance and what applies once it lapses. Three questions, one message, and it settles every difference between the quotes above.

Ours are fixed at booking with both levies inside the figure, and the full taxi guide for this route sets out how the service works end to end. Where a coach or the train serves you better we have said so plainly further up this page, and a quote costs nothing to compare.


What the Airlines Themselves Say About This Transfer

Two things are worth taking from the airlines rather than from transfer companies, ourselves included, because they are the parties who decide what happens when it goes wrong.

Published airline and airport guidance for this connection
SourceWhat they state
British AirwaysAllow at least three hours between these airports
British AirwaysBaggage is not forwarded — collect everything before leaving
British AirwaysThe coach is named as the best direct way between them
HeathrowNowhere to sleep overnight inside the terminal
HeathrowReturn three hours before long-haul, two before short-haul

The baggage line is the one people miss. Nothing travels onward by itself on separate tickets: every bag comes off at Heathrow, goes with you in the vehicle, and gets checked in again at Gatwick.

Three Hours or Four?

British Airways says three as a minimum. We say four, and we would rather be the ones telling you to leave earlier than the ones explaining why you did not.

Three works when everything behaves: hand luggage only, a quiet border, no delay. Four covers a slow belt or a bad hour on the M25, which is the situation this transfer actually meets most often.

If You Miss the Onward Flight

Go to the airline desk in the terminal rather than trying to fix it on a phone. Where the two flights are on one ticket the airline rebooks you; on separate tickets they are not obliged to, but they are still the only people who can.

Coming back afterwards, allow the standard published run-up: three hours before a long-haul departure, two before short-haul. Nobody sleeps in a Heathrow terminal overnight, so a long gap means a hotel rather than a bench, and a booked car timed to the new departure rather than the old one.


Heathrow to Gatwick airport taxis compared against the coach and rail options, covering all four Heathrow terminals and both at Gatwick
infoNo direct train between the two airports · the coach runs under an hour, not the 75 to 90 minutes widely quoted · National Express stops at Terminal 5 itself · allow four hours between flights booked on separate tickets

Left Luggage and Long Gaps Between Flights

Six hours between landing and departing is not a transfer problem, it is a day to fill, and the first question is always what to do with the bags.

Storing luggage at either airport
 Available?Condition
Storage lockersNone, at either airportWithdrawn on security grounds
Staffed left baggageHeathrow and Gatwick bothArriving passengers only
Also atLondon City and StanstedAfter passport control and customs

The condition in the middle row catches people. Staffed left baggage is for passengers who have arrived into the UK, so you clear passport control and customs first, then deposit.

A Long Gap Is Worth Using

Store the bags and central London is roughly forty minutes away on the Elizabeth line, which turns dead time into an afternoon. Six hours is enough for that; four is not, once you have added getting back and clearing security again.

Some operators sell a transfer with a few hours in London built into it, driving between the airports with a stop rather than straight through. That runs well above a straight-through fare and suits one particular kind of traveller. Our chauffeur service can be booked by the hour if that is what you want.

Meet and Greet Takes About Ten Minutes

Worth building in. A driver meets you as you come out of customs and walks you to the vehicle, and between finding each other and reaching the car park that is usually ten minutes rather than instant.

Nobody should approach you before that. Touting for business at a UK airport is illegal, and a firm refusal is the correct response regardless of what identification is produced. The checks worth making are in our vehicle-verification guide.


Gatwick to Heathrow: the Same Road, Different Rules

Everything above assumes you land at Heathrow. Plenty of people do it the other way, and while the tarmac is identical the practicalities are not.

What changes when the journey runs the other way
 Heathrow to GatwickGatwick to Heathrow
Coach departs fromT5, T4 or Central Bus StationSouth Terminal Coach Station
Coach frequencyEvery 15 minutesEvery 10 minutes
Coach journeyUnder an hourAround 1h 20m
Forecourt charge you meetGatwick £10 at the endHeathrow £7 at the end
Maximum stay at the far end30 minutes10 minutes, new for 2026
Rail routingFarringdon, one changeFarringdon, one change

Two rows deserve attention. Coaches leave Gatwick more often but take longer, because the South Terminal service picks up at Heathrow's terminals in sequence rather than running straight through.

Heathrow Gives You Ten Minutes, Not Thirty

Arriving at Gatwick a driver has half an hour before the charge escalates. Arriving at Heathrow the maximum stay is ten minutes, introduced in 2026, so a leisurely goodbye at the kerb is no longer an option.

It rarely affects a booked transfer, where the driver sets down and leaves. The taxi guide for this route covers what a booked driver does instead. It matters a great deal if a friend is driving you, and it is the most common way people meet that charge unexpectedly. Figures for both are in our kerbside comparison.

Terminal 5 Is a Long Building

Going towards Heathrow the terminal matters more than it did coming away, because T5 is large and the walk from set-down to a distant gate can run to a quarter of an hour on top of check-in and security.

Budget that separately from the drive. A booking that gets you to the kerb at exactly the right minute has still not got you to the aircraft, and our Heathrow page works backwards from the gate rather than the door.

The Buffer Runs the Other Way Too

Landing at Gatwick and flying from Heathrow on separate tickets carries exactly the same four-hour minimum, and for the same reasons: immigration, reclaim, the drive, then check-in and security at the far end.

One difference is worth noting. Gatwick South has its rail station underneath, so if the road fails you there is an immediate alternative into London and onward. Leaving from Gatwick North that fallback needs the shuttle first, which is a small argument for allowing a few extra minutes when departing from the northern building.


If Your Heathrow Flight Lands Late

The two ways of crossing behave completely differently when a flight slips, and the difference is not price.

What a delayed arrival does to each option
 Booked carCoach
Timed againstYour actual landingA published departure
If you are lateCollection re-timesTake a later service
Extra costNone within the allowanceWithin the flexible window
Onward flight riskStill yoursStill yours

That bottom entry is where the honesty sits. Neither arrangement shields the departure at the far end on a self-connection, which is exactly what the four-hour buffer exists to do.

No Clock Runs Before You Land

On a booked transfer no counter starts before the wheels are down, since nobody has been sent out yet, so the pickup slides across to fit. The stretch that counts begins once you are down, timed from the instant of touchdown.

Our guide to waiting after a late arrival sets out what the UK market includes and charges beyond it.


smart_toyStructured Overview
Distance and drive time?About 36 miles by road. 43 minutes clear; 45–75 realistically depending on the M25.
How long between flights?Four hours minimum. Five at peak or on Fridays. Five to six with children or re-checked bags.
Coach from T5?Yes — National Express stops at T5 itself. No shuttle to Central needed, despite what some guides say.
Coach cost and frequency?From £13.20–£14.90 one way plus £1.50 booking fee. Roughly every 15 minutes, around an hour.
Direct train?None. Every routing crosses London via Paddington and Victoria — about 1h 16m with changes.
Best rail route?Elizabeth line to Farringdon, then Thameslink direct. 1h 20m–1h 30m, one change, £25–£35.
Cheaper than the direct coach?Often yes — two separate tickets via Victoria beat the through fare, at the cost of a change.
Night coaches?First leaves Heathrow 00:40, reaches Gatwick North 01:45. Up to 56 a day, 5 an hour at peak.
Private transfer cost?Around £95 for a saloon with both airport charges inside the figure.
Both airport charges?Yes — Heathrow £7 and Gatwick £10 on the same journey. £17 a single-airport run never pays.
Heathrow kerbside pickup?Not permitted at all. Collection is from car parks or a pre-booked driver meeting you inside.
Cheapest option?The coach for one or two people. Four passengers reach about £60, where a vehicle competes.
Self-connection risk?Two separate tickets means no rebooking, no rerouting, no duty of care if the transfer fails.
Coach reaches which terminal?Both Gatwick South and North. The free shuttle between them takes about five minutes.
Real coach journey time?Under an hour, as little as 50 minutes. The 75–90 minutes on many pages is outdated.
Cheapest coach fare?£13.20 advance, £14.90 one way — not £20. Split tickets via Victoria can beat both.
Terminal 2 airlines?Star Alliance carriers: Lufthansa, United and Air Canada, with Singapore and Turkish. Shares Central Bus Station with T3.
Terminal 3 airlines?Virgin Atlantic, Emirates, American, Delta. Long-haul widebodies — allow extra for reclaim.
Driver meets you where?On foot inside the building with your name shown, at every one of the four. Heathrow allows no forecourt pickup anywhere.
From T2, T3 or T4?T5 and T4 have their own coach stops; T2 and T3 share Central Bus Station, a short covered walk.
Need Gatwick North instead?Same road, same drive. Coach calls at both. North has no station — shuttle to South first.
Which Gatwick terminal?South: BA, Virgin, Vueling, TUI. North: easyJet, Ryanair, Jet2, Emirates. Check the flight number.
Taxi price?Published saloon fares £73–£108; £95 typical with both airport charges inside the figure.
Book how far ahead?Hours on a weekday; day before for early/late; a week for Christmas and bank holidays.
Which vehicle class?Boot space decides it, not seat count. Saloon up to 4 light; estate for hold bags; MPV 5–7; 8+ for groups.
Child seats?On request at booking, fitted before the vehicle leaves. Each seat takes a passenger space.
Is baggage forwarded?No. British Airways states bags are not forwarded — collect everything and re-check at the far end.
What does BA recommend?At least three hours, and it names the coach as the best direct link. We suggest four.
Meet and greet time?About ten minutes from customs to the vehicle. Nobody should approach you before then — touting is illegal.
Left luggage available?Staffed desks at both airports, no lockers. Arriving passengers only, after passport control.
Missed the onward flight?Airline desk in the terminal. Return 3 hours before long-haul, 2 before short-haul.
Gatwick to Heathrow instead?Same road. Coach every 10 min from South Terminal Coach Station, ~1h 20m. Same four-hour buffer.
Coach departs Gatwick from where?South Terminal Coach Station. From Gatwick North, take the free shuttle across first — about five minutes.
Heathrow drop-off time limit?Ten minutes, new for 2026 — against thirty at Gatwick. £7 Heathrow, £10 Gatwick.
Flight delayed?A booked car re-times to your landing; a coach means taking a later service. Neither saves the onward flight.

Heathrow to Gatwick: Common Questions

helpHow long does Heathrow T5 to Gatwick South actually take?
Thirty-six miles of road, and 43 minutes on a clear run. Realistically 45 to 75 minutes by car depending on the M25, which is the variable that decides everything on this route. The coach takes around an hour terminal to terminal. Rail has no direct link at all: the published routing goes via Paddington and Victoria and takes about 1 hour 16 minutes with changes, which is longer than driving and considerably more work with luggage.
helpSelf-connecting — what buffer is safe?
Four hours minimum between the scheduled Heathrow arrival and the Gatwick departure in normal conditions. Five hours on Fridays, in school holidays, or for anything before 9am or after 3pm on a weekday when the M25 is likely to be busy. Five to six should children be travelling with you, have checked luggage to reclaim and re-check, or need to clear security from scratch, which international self-connections usually require.
helpIs there a National Express coach from Terminal 5?
Yes, and this is worth stating plainly because several guides get it wrong. National Express picks up at three points across Heathrow: the Central Bus Station covering Terminals 2 and 3, plus Terminal 4 and Terminal 5 in their own right itself. Services run roughly every 15 minutes and call at both Gatwick terminals. T5 passengers do not need the inter-terminal shuttle to reach a coach, and any guide telling you otherwise is adding ten to fifteen minutes for nothing.
helpWhat does the coach cost?
From £13.20 to £14.90 one way booked in advance, plus a £1.50 booking fee unless you are signed into an account. Walk-up fares on the day are higher. Those are per-person prices, so two people are looking at roughly £30 and four at £60 before anyone has left the airport — which is the point where a per-vehicle fare stops looking expensive by comparison.
helpAny rail link straight between the two?
No through service exists, but one rail routing is far better than the other. Elizabeth line to Farringdon, then Thameslink straight into Gatwick, takes about 1 hour 20 to 1 hour 30 with a single change and costs roughly £25 to £35. The version most guides describe — Paddington, across London to Victoria, then down — involves two or more changes, an Underground crossing with luggage, and can exceed three hours. Neither knows your flight is late.
helpWhy do both airport charges apply on this journey?
Because a vehicle enters two forecourts. Heathrow charges £7, Gatwick £10, and an inter-airport run pays both on the same trip — £17 that a single-airport journey never encounters. Heathrow also introduced a ten-minute maximum stay in January 2026. On a pre-booked fixed fare both sit inside the quoted figure; on a metered journey or an app booking they arrive separately at the end.
helpCan someone drop me at Heathrow's kerb to collect me?
Not for a pickup. Heathrow does not permit forecourt collection at all, which surprises people who assume it works like the drop-off arrangement. Arriving passengers are collected from the car parks or by a pre-booked driver meeting them inside. For this route it means the kerbside option that exists at some airports simply is not available at the Heathrow end.
helpWhat does a private transfer cost on this route?
Around £95 for a standard saloon with both airport charges inside the figure. Set against the coach at roughly £15 a head plus the booking fee, one or two people are better off on the coach and a family of four is not. The other difference is not price: a coach runs to a timetable and a booked vehicle runs to your flight, which matters when the inbound is late.
helpWhat happens if my inbound flight is delayed?
On a booked transfer the collection re-times against the actual landing, because nothing has been dispatched before you have landed. On a coach you miss the departure you booked and take a later one, and National Express does allow boarding a similar service within a window either side. What neither fixes is the onward flight: a self-connection puts that risk entirely on you, which is what the four-hour minimum is protecting against.
helpWhich is the cheapest way between the two airports?
The coach, for one or two people, and it is not close: from £13.20 a head against roughly £95 for a car. Where that flips is passenger count, since a coach fare multiplies per head whereas one car costs one price. Four passengers pay about £60 plus booking fees on the coach, at which point the gap narrows to something a family with cases might reasonably pay to avoid two luggage transfers.
helpDoes the coach reach Gatwick South or North?
Both. Services call at Gatwick South and Gatwick North, so a coach booked to the wrong one is not a disaster: the free inter-terminal shuttle takes about five minutes. Check which terminal your onward flight departs from rather than assuming, since the two are separate buildings and the shuttle time still has to come out of your connection buffer.
helpIs a self-connection risky?
More than most people assume, and the reason is contractual rather than logistical. Booking two separate flights means the second airline has no obligation to rebook you if the transfer goes wrong — no rerouting, no compensation, no duty of care. An airline-managed connection carries those protections and a self-connection does not, and that is why the recommended buffer is hours rather than the minutes an airline would allow.
helpIs the direct coach the cheapest way between the airports?
Often not. Buying a Heathrow to Victoria ticket and a Victoria to Gatwick ticket separately, on the same operator's own services, frequently costs less than the single through fare. The trade-off is a change at Victoria Coach Station, a longer total journey and luggage handled twice. For an unhurried trip that is real money; where a flight waits at the far end, an extra departure to miss cancels out the saving.
helpHow late do the coaches run?
Right through the night. The first departure leaves Heathrow at 00:40 and reaches Gatwick North at 01:45, with up to fifty-six services a day and as many as five an hour at peak. That coverage is the coach's real advantage over rail: after roughly eleven at night train services thin out or stop entirely, leaving the coach and the road as the only things still moving.
helpDo other coach operators run this route?
Yes. Megabus and Terravision both cover Heathrow to Gatwick alongside National Express, and fares move between them, so comparing all three takes a minute and occasionally halves the price. National Express usually wins on frequency rather than cost, which matters more when a connection is involved and less when it is not.
helpDoes this work from Heathrow Terminals 2, 3 or 4?
Yes, and three of the four terminals have a coach stop at the door. Terminal 5 and Terminal 4 each have their own; Only Terminals 2 and 3 share one at the Central Bus Station, which is a short covered walk rather than a shuttle ride. By road the terminal barely matters — a booked vehicle collects where you are, with perhaps five to ten minutes added for T4 since it sits off the main approach.
helpDoes the journey change if I need Gatwick North?
Barely. Every Heathrow-to-Gatwick combination uses the same stretch of M25 and M23, so the drive is effectively identical and the coach calls at both Gatwick terminals. The difference sits at the ends: North has no railway station of its own, so a fallback into London needs the five-minute shuttle to South first. Check the terminal from the flight number rather than the airline, since allocations move.
helpWhich Gatwick building will my airline use?
South handles British Airways, Virgin Atlantic, Vueling and most TUI departures. North handles easyJet, Ryanair, Jet2 and Emirates. Allocations do change between seasons though, so a carrier that used one building last year may use the other now — the flight number is the reliable check, and it is what a booking should carry rather than a terminal typed from memory.
helpHow long does the Heathrow to Gatwick coach really take?
Under an hour typically, and as little as 50 minutes on a clear road, which is the operator's own published figure. The 75 to 90 minutes quoted on many pages was true under an earlier service pattern and has been copied forward since. It matters on a connection: planning around ninety minutes when the journey takes fifty either sends you off unnecessarily early or hides how much buffer you actually had.
helpWhat is the real cheapest way from Heathrow to Gatwick?
Coach, from £13.20 booked in advance or £14.90 one way — not the £20 figure that circulates. Cheaper still, if you have time, is buying separate Heathrow to Victoria and Victoria to Gatwick tickets on the same operator, which frequently undercuts the direct through fare. The trade-off is a change at Victoria Coach Station and luggage handled twice, which is a poor bargain when a flight waits at the far end.
helpDoes this work in reverse, from Gatwick to Heathrow?
Yes, on the same road, though a few practicalities flip. Coaches leave Gatwick from South Terminal Coach Station every ten minutes — more often than the other direction — but take around 1 hour 20 minutes, because the service calls at Heathrow's terminals in sequence rather than running straight through. The rail routing via Farringdon works identically. The four-hour buffer for a self-connection applies just the same.
helpHow long can a car wait at Heathrow's drop-off?
Ten minutes, a maximum introduced in 2026, against thirty at Gatwick. That rarely troubles a booked transfer where the driver sets down and leaves, but it catches people out when a friend is driving them and expects a relaxed goodbye at the kerb. The charge is £7 at Heathrow and £10 at Gatwick, and both are payable in whichever direction you are travelling.
helpWhere does the coach leave Gatwick from?
South Terminal Coach Station, with departures roughly every ten minutes through the day. Anyone departing from Gatwick North rides the free shuttle across beforehand, roughly five minutes that belongs in the plan rather than eaten out of the margin. Services call at Heathrow's terminals in turn, so check which stop serves your building before boarding.
helpWill my baggage be forwarded to the other airport?
No. British Airways states plainly that baggage is not forwarded between Heathrow and Gatwick, so every bag comes off at the first airport, travels with you in the vehicle, and is checked in again at the second. That is the single most commonly missed detail on this connection, and it is why reclaim time has to sit inside your buffer rather than being assumed away.
helpHow long does British Airways say to allow?
At least three hours between the two airports, and it names the National Express coach as the best direct way to travel between them. We suggest four, which is a difference of judgement rather than of fact: three works when the border is quiet and the belt is quick, four covers a slow reclaim or a bad hour on the M25. We would rather be the ones telling you to leave early.
helpCan I store luggage between flights?
Yes, at staffed left baggage desks at both airports, though not in lockers — those were withdrawn on security grounds. The service is for passengers who have arrived into the UK, so you clear passport control and customs before depositing anything. London City and Stansted have the same facility. With bags stored, central London sits about forty minutes away on the Elizabeth line, which makes a six-hour gap usable.
helpMissed the onward flight — what now?
Go to the airline desk in the terminal rather than trying to sort it by phone. On a single ticket the airline rebooks you; on separate tickets it has no obligation to, but it remains the only party that can. Returning later, allow the published run-up — three hours before long-haul, two before short-haul. There is nowhere to sleep overnight inside a Heathrow terminal, so a long wait means a hotel.
helpHow long does meet and greet actually take?
About ten minutes from clearing customs to sitting in the vehicle, once you have found each other and walked to the car park. Worth building into the plan rather than assuming the car is at the door. Nobody should approach you before that point: touting for business at a UK airport is illegal, and a firm refusal is the right answer whatever identification is produced.
helpWhat does a private car cost on this route?
Published saloon fares run from about £73 to £108 across UK operators, with £95 typical where both airport charges sit inside the figure. Since every firm uses the same motorway, the spread reflects what the quote contains rather than the driving. Heathrow takes £7 and Gatwick £10, so a price £20 below another that adds those at the end has closed most of the gap before anyone has moved.
helpHow early should the booking go in?
A few hours is usually enough on an ordinary weekday. Book the day before for early-morning or late-night travel, when supply thins at the edges of the day, and a week or more for Christmas, New Year and bank holiday weekends. For anything involving a connecting flight, book as soon as the flights are — the vehicle is the one part of that journey you can fix in advance.
helpAre child seats provided?
On request at booking, not at the kerb — fitting happens back at base, so one requested on arrival is simply not there. Mention how many and roughly what ages up front. Each seat also takes up a passenger space, so four travellers needing a pair of them usually move up a class from a saloon, which is a vehicle decision rather than an added extra.
helpWhich class fits this particular run?
What decides it is boot space, not seat count. A saloon suits up to four with cabin bags or two with cases; an estate takes four with hold luggage; an MPV covers five to seven. Past eight seats the licence category shifts, and at nine the Congestion Charge stops applying. On a forty-mile motorway run an extra bag has no home, and the remedy is a whole second car.
helpI land at Terminal 3 — is anything different?
The road journey is identical, but the reclaim can run longer. Terminal 3 handles a heavy share of long-haul widebodies, and a full A380 or 777 puts several hundred bags on one belt at once. Worth an extra half hour in the plan on a long sector. For the coach, T3 uses the Central Bus Station shared with Terminal 2 — a short covered walk indoors rather than a shuttle ride.
helpWhich airlines use Heathrow Terminal 2?
Predominantly Star Alliance: Lufthansa and United, Air Canada, plus Singapore and Turkish. It sits alongside Terminal 3 in the central area, joined by a covered walkway, and both feed the same Central Bus Station for coaches. European arrivals into T2 tend to clear reclaim faster than the long-haul loads landing next door at T3.
helpMeeting point at each Heathrow terminal?
Met on foot inside the building, name shown, at every one of the four, because Heathrow permits no forecourt collection anywhere on site. From T2 and T3 the walk to the car park runs a few minutes indoors; T4 and T5 work identically. The difference between terminals is walking distance rather than procedure, and it sits inside the ten minutes meet-and-greet normally takes.
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Compiled by
Gatwick Taxi Transfer
Private Hire Operator · Airport-to-Airport Work
We operate under a licence granted by Transport for London, registered at an address on Tiller Road, E14. Road distance and best-case drive time are third-party route data. National Express pickup points, service frequency and advance fares come from the operator's published information, confirmed during September 2026 — including the Terminal 5 stop, which several widely-read guides state does not exist. Self-connection buffer times reflect published guidance for passengers travelling on separate tickets. Airport charges are each airport's own figures, with Heathrow's ten-minute maximum introduced in January 2026. We make our money on pre-booked road transfers, so parts of this argument suit us, which is precisely why the coach section states outright that one or two travellers should choose it. Fares and timetables change; confirm before travelling. Checked on 1 September 2026.

One Vehicle, Two Airports — Both Charges Inside the Price

Timed to your actual landing · Luggage loaded once · No service to miss · Fixed at booking